Glaciers are huge masses of ice.
冰川是巨大的冰体。
They are formed from snow that has piled up for many years.
它们是由多年积雪堆积而成的。
Over time, the snow is pressed into solid ice.
随着时间推移，积雪被压实成坚硬的冰。
Glaciers store a large amount of freshwater.
冰川储存着大量的淡水。
Most of the world's freshwater is frozen in glaciers.
世界上大部分淡水都被冻结在冰川中。
Glaciers are found in very cold places.
冰川通常存在于极寒地区。
They are common in Antarctica, the Arctic, and high mountains.
它们常见于南极、北极和高山地区。
Glaciers move very slowly like a frozen river.
冰川会像冰冻的河流一样缓慢移动。
When glaciers melt, they release water into rivers and oceans.
当冰川融化时，它们会把水释放到河流和海洋中。
Global warming is causing glaciers to melt faster.
全球变暖正在加速冰川融化。
This leads to rising sea levels.
这会导致海平面上升。
Higher sea levels can flood coastal cities.
海平面上升可能会淹没沿海城市。
Melting glaciers also change weather patterns.
冰川融化还会影响天气模式。
Many animals, like polar bears, depend on glaciers for survival.
许多动物，比如北极熊，依赖冰川生存。
If glaciers disappear, some animals will lose their homes.
如果冰川消失，一些动物就会失去家园。
Scientists study glaciers to understand climate change.
科学家研究冰川，以了解气候变化。
Protecting the environment can slow down glacier melting.
保护环境可以减缓冰川的融化。
Saving energy and reducing pollution can help protect glaciers.
节约能源和减少污染有助于保护冰川。
Now you know that glaciers are solid water, and we need to protect them!
现在你知道冰川是固态水，并且我们需要保护它们了！
